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<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
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<h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
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+<em>r.ros</em> is part of the wildfire simulation toolset. Preparational
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+steps for the fire simulation are the calculation of the rate of spread (ROS)
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+with <em>r.ros</em>, and the creating of spread map with <em>r.spread</em>.
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+Eventually, the fire path(s) based on starting point(s) are calculated
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+with <em>r.spreadpath</em>.
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+<p>
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+
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<em>r.ros</em> is used for fire (wildfire) modeling. The input is fuel model
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<em>r.ros</em> is used for fire (wildfire) modeling. The input is fuel model
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and moisture and the outputs are rate of spread (ROS) values.
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and moisture and the outputs are rate of spread (ROS) values.
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The module generates the base ROS value, maximum ROS value,
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The module generates the base ROS value, maximum ROS value,
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@@ -80,7 +87,7 @@ r.ros -s model=fire_model moisture_1h=1hour_moisture moisture_live=live_moisture
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<h2>NOTES</h2>
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<h2>NOTES</h2>
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<ol>
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<ol>
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- <li>r.ros is supposed to be run before running
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+ <li><em>r.ros</em> is supposed to be run before running
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<em><a href="r.spread.html">r.spread</a></em> module.
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<em><a href="r.spread.html">r.spread</a></em> module.
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The combination of these two modules forms
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The combination of these two modules forms
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a simulation of the spread of wildfires.
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a simulation of the spread of wildfires.
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@@ -102,37 +109,41 @@ r.ros -s model=fire_model moisture_1h=1hour_moisture moisture_live=live_moisture
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<ul>
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<ul>
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<li><b>Albini,</b> F. A., 1976, Computer-based models of wildland fire behavior:
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<li><b>Albini,</b> F. A., 1976, Computer-based models of wildland fire behavior:
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a user's manual, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment
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a user's manual, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest and Range Experiment
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- Station, Ogden, Utah.
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+ Station, Ogden, Utah.</li>
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<li><b>Andrews</b>, P. L., 1986, BEHAVE: fire behavior prediction and fuel
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<li><b>Andrews</b>, P. L., 1986, BEHAVE: fire behavior prediction and fuel
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modeling system -- BURN subsystem, Part 1, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain
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modeling system -- BURN subsystem, Part 1, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain
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- Research Station, Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-194, Ogden, Utah.
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+ Research Station, Gen. Tech. Rep. INT-194, Ogden, Utah.</li>
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<li><b>Chase</b>, Carolyn, H., 1984, Spotting distance from wind-driven
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<li><b>Chase</b>, Carolyn, H., 1984, Spotting distance from wind-driven
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surface fires -- extensions of equations for pocket calculators, US Forest
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surface fires -- extensions of equations for pocket calculators, US Forest
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- Service, Res. Note INT-346, Ogden, Utah.
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+ Service, Res. Note INT-346, Ogden, Utah.</li>
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<li><b>Lathrop</b>, Richard G. and Jianping Xu, A geographic information
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<li><b>Lathrop</b>, Richard G. and Jianping Xu, A geographic information
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- system-based approach for calculating spotting distance. (in preparation)
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+ system-based approach for calculating spotting distance. (in preparation)</li>
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<li><b>Rothermel</b>, R. E., 1972, A mathematical model for predicting
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<li><b>Rothermel</b>, R. E., 1972, A mathematical model for predicting
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fire spread in wildland fuels, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest
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fire spread in wildland fuels, USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Forest
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- and Range Experiment Station, Res. Pap. INT-115, Ogden, Utah.
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+ and Range Experiment Station, Res. Pap. INT-115, Ogden, Utah.</li>
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<li><b>Rothermel</b>, Richard, 1991, Predicting behavior and size of crown
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<li><b>Rothermel</b>, Richard, 1991, Predicting behavior and size of crown
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fires in the northern Rocky Mountains, US Forest Service, Res. Paper INT-438,
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fires in the northern Rocky Mountains, US Forest Service, Res. Paper INT-438,
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- Ogden, Utah.
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+ Ogden, Utah.</li>
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<li><b>Xu</b>, Jianping, 1994, Simulating the spread of wildfires using
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<li><b>Xu</b>, Jianping, 1994, Simulating the spread of wildfires using
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a geographic information system and remote sensing, Ph. D. Dissertation,
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a geographic information system and remote sensing, Ph. D. Dissertation,
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- Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.
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+ Rutgers University, New Brunswick, Jersey
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+ (<a href="https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=921466">ref</a>).</li>
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</ul>
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</ul>
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<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
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<h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
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<em>
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<em>
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- <a href="g.region.html">g.region</a>,
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- <a href="r.slope.aspect.html">r.slope.aspect</a>,
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- <a href="r.spread.html">r.spread</a>,
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- <a href="r.spreadpath.html">r.spreadpath</a>
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+<a href="g.region.html">g.region</a>,
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+<a href="r.slope.aspect.html">r.slope.aspect</a>,
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+<a href="r.spread.html">r.spread</a>,
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+<a href="r.spreadpath.html">r.spreadpath</a>
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</em>
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</em>
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+Sample data download: <a href="http://grass.osgeo.org/download/sample-data/">firedemo.sh</a>
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+(run this script within the "Fire simulation data set" location.
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+
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<h2> AUTHOR</h2>
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<h2> AUTHOR</h2>
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Jianping Xu, Center for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis, Rutgers University.
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Jianping Xu, Center for Remote Sensing and Spatial Analysis, Rutgers University.
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-<p><i>Last changed: $Date$</i>
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+<p><em>Last changed: $Date$</em>
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