"""
@package tools.build_modules_xml

@brief Builds XML metadata of GRASS modules. Runs only during compilation.

(C) 2013 by the GRASS Development Team

This program is free software under the GNU General Public License
(>=v2). Read the file COPYING that comes with GRASS for details.

@author Vaclav Petras <wenzeslaus gmail.com>
@author Anna Petrasova <kratochanna gmail.com>
"""

import sys
from datetime import datetime

import grass.script.core as gcore
import grass.script.task as gtask


def escapeXML(text):
    """This is a duplicate of function in core/toolboxes.

    >>> escapeXML('<>&')
    '&amp;lt;&gt;&amp;'
    """
    return text.replace('<', '&lt;').replace("&", '&amp;').replace(">", '&gt;')


def do_doctest_gettext_workaround():
    """This is a duplicate of function in core/toolboxes."""
    def new_displayhook(string):
        """A replacement for default `sys.displayhook`"""
        if string is not None:
            sys.stdout.write("%r\n" % (string,))

    def new_translator(string):
        """A fake gettext underscore function."""
        return string

    sys.displayhook = new_displayhook
    sys.__displayhook__ = new_displayhook

    import __builtin__
    __builtin__._ = new_translator


def parse_modules(fd):
    """Writes metadata to xml file."""
    # TODO: what about ms windows? does gtask handle this?
    mlist = list(gcore.get_commands()[0])
    indent = 4
    for m in sorted(mlist):
        # TODO: get rid of g.mapsets_picker.py
        if m == 'g.mapsets_picker.py' or m == 'g.parser':
            continue
        desc, keyw = get_module_metadata(m)
        fd.write('%s<module-item name="%s">\n' % (' ' * indent, m))
        indent += 4
        fd.write('%s<module>%s</module>\n' % (' ' * indent, m))
        fd.write(
            '%s<description>%s</description>\n' %
            (' ' * indent, escapeXML(desc)))
        fd.write('%s<keywords>%s</keywords>\n' %
                 (' ' * indent, escapeXML(','.join(keyw))))
        indent -= 4
        fd.write('%s</module-item>\n' % (' ' * indent))


def get_module_metadata(name):
    """

    >>> get_module_metadata('g.region')
    ('Manages the boundary definitions for the geographic region.', ['general', 'settings'])
    >>> get_module_metadata('m.proj')
    ('Converts coordinates from one projection to another (cs2cs frontend).', ['miscellaneous', 'projection'])
    """
    try:
        task = gtask.parse_interface(name)
    except:
        sys.stderr.write("Cannot parse interface for module %s. Empty strings"
                         " will be placed instead of description and keywords."
                         "\n" % name)
        return '', ''

    return task.get_description(full=True), \
        task.get_keywords()


def header(fd):
    fd.write('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>\n')
    fd.write('<!DOCTYPE module-items SYSTEM "module_items.dtd">\n')
    fd.write(
        '<!--This file is automatically generated using %s-->\n' %
        sys.argv[0])
    # g.version -r is crashing, commenting this block for now
#    vInfo = gcore.version()
#    fd.write('<!--version="%s" revision="%s" date="%s"-->\n' % \
#                 (vInfo['version'].split('.')[0],
#                  vInfo['revision'],
#                  datetime.now()))
    fd.write('<module-items>\n')


def footer(fd):
    fd.write('</module-items>\n')


def doc_test():
    """Tests the module using doctest

    :return: a number of failed tests
    """
    import doctest
    do_doctest_gettext_workaround()
    return doctest.testmod().failed


def module_test():
    grass_commands = gcore.get_commands()[0]
    if not 'g.region' in grass_commands:
        print "No g.region"
        return 1
    if not 'm.proj' in grass_commands:
        print "No m.proj"
        return 1
    if not 't.rast.univar' in grass_commands:
        print "No t.rast.univar"
        return 1
    print get_module_metadata('g.region')
    print get_module_metadata('m.proj')
    print get_module_metadata('t.rast.univar')


def main():
    fh = sys.stdout

    header(fh)
    parse_modules(fh)
    footer(fh)

    return 0


if __name__ == "__main__":
    if len(sys.argv) > 1:
        if sys.argv[1] == 'doctest':
            sys.exit(doc_test())
        elif sys.argv[1] == 'test':
            sys.exit(module_test())
        else:
            gcore.fatal('Unrecognized parameter.')
    sys.exit(main())