/*
 ****************************************************************************
 *                     -- GRASS Development Team --
 *
 * MODULE:      GRASS gis library
 * FILENAME:    cmprlz4.c
 * AUTHOR(S):   Eric G. Miller <egm2@jps.net>
 *              Markus Metz
 * PURPOSE:     To provide an interface to lz4 for compressing and 
 *              decompressing data using LZ4.  It's primary use is in
 *              the storage and reading of GRASS floating point rasters.
 *
 * ALGORITHM:   https://code.google.com/p/lz4/
 * DATE CREATED: Dec 18 2015
 * COPYRIGHT:   (C) 2015 by the GRASS Development Team
 *
 *              This program is free software under the GNU General Public
 *              License (version 2 or greater). Read the file COPYING that 
 *              comes with GRASS for details.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

/********************************************************************
 * int                                                              *
 * G_lz4_compress (src, srz_sz, dst, dst_sz)                        *
 *     int src_sz, dst_sz;                                          *
 *     unsigned char *src, *dst;                                    *
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- *
 * This function is a wrapper around the LZ4 compression function.  *
 * It uses an all or nothing call.                                  *
 * If you need a continuous compression scheme, you'll have to code *
 * your own.                                                        *
 * In order to do a single pass compression, the input src must be  *
 * copied to a buffer larger than the data.  This may cause         *
 * performance degradation.                                         *
 *                                                                  *
 * The function either returns the number of bytes of compressed    *
 * data in dst, or an error code.                                   *
 *                                                                  *
 * Errors include:                                                  *
 *        -1 -- Compression failed.                                 *
 *        -2 -- dst is too small.                                   *
 *                                                                  *
 * ================================================================ *
 * int                                                              *
 * G_lz4_expand (src, src_sz, dst, dst_sz)                          *
 *     int src_sz, dst_sz;                                          *
 *     unsigned char *src, *dst;                                    *
 * ---------------------------------------------------------------- *
 * This function is a wrapper around the lz4 decompression          *
 * function.  It uses a single pass call.  If you need a continuous *
 * expansion scheme, you'll have to code your own.                  *
 *                                                                  *
 * The function returns the number of bytes expanded into 'dst' or  *
 * and error code.                                                  *
 *                                                                  *
 * Errors include:                                                  *
 *        -1 -- Expansion failed.                                   *
 *                                                                  *
 ********************************************************************
 */

#include <grass/config.h>

#include <grass/gis.h>
#include <grass/glocale.h>

#include "lz4.h"

int
G_lz4_compress_bound(int src_sz)
{
    /* LZ4 has a fast version if destLen is large enough 
     * to hold a worst case result
     */
    return LZ4_compressBound(src_sz);
}

int
G_lz4_compress(unsigned char *src, int src_sz, unsigned char *dst,
		int dst_sz)
{
    int err, nbytes, buf_sz;
    unsigned char *buf;

    /* Catch errors early */
    if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
	if (src == NULL)
	    G_warning(_("No source buffer"));
	
	if (dst == NULL)
	    G_warning(_("No destination buffer"));
	return -1;
    }

    /* Don't do anything if either of these are true */
    if (src_sz <= 0 || dst_sz <= 0) {
	if (src_sz <= 0)
	    G_warning(_("Invalid source buffer size %d"), src_sz);
	if (dst_sz <= 0)
	    G_warning(_("Invalid destination buffer size %d"), dst_sz);
	return 0;
    }

    /* Output buffer should be large enough for single pass compression */
    buf = dst;
    buf_sz = G_lz4_compress_bound(src_sz);
    if (buf_sz > dst_sz) {
	G_warning("G_lz4_compress(): programmer error, destination is too small");
	if (NULL == (buf = (unsigned char *)
		     G_calloc(buf_sz, sizeof(unsigned char))))
	    return -1;
    }
    else
	buf_sz = dst_sz;

    /* Do single pass compression */
    err = LZ4_compress_default((char *)src, (char *)buf, src_sz, buf_sz);

    if (err <= 0) {
	G_warning(_("LZ4 compression error"));
	if (buf != dst)
	    G_free(buf);
	return -1;
    }
    if (err >= src_sz) {
	/* compression not possible */
	if (buf != dst)
	    G_free(buf);
	return -2;
    }
    
    /* bytes of compressed data is return value */
    nbytes = err;

    if (buf != dst) {
	/* Copy the data from buf to dst */
	for (err = 0; err < nbytes; err++)
	    dst[err] = buf[err];

	G_free(buf);
    }

    return nbytes;
}

int
G_lz4_expand(unsigned char *src, int src_sz, unsigned char *dst,
	      int dst_sz)
{
    int err, nbytes;

    /* Catch error condition */
    if (src == NULL || dst == NULL) {
	if (src == NULL)
	    G_warning(_("No source buffer"));
	
	if (dst == NULL)
	    G_warning(_("No destination buffer"));
	return -2;
    }

    /* Don't do anything if either of these are true */
    if (src_sz <= 0 || dst_sz <= 0) {
	if (src_sz <= 0)
	    G_warning(_("Invalid source buffer size %d"), src_sz);
	if (dst_sz <= 0)
	    G_warning(_("Invalid destination buffer size %d"), dst_sz);
	return 0;
    }

    /* Do single pass decompress */
    err = LZ4_decompress_safe((char *)src, (char *)dst, src_sz, dst_sz);
    /* err = LZ4_decompress_fast(src, dst, src_sz); */

    if (err <= 0) {
	G_warning(_("LZ4 decompression error"));
	return -1;
    }

    /* Number of bytes inflated to output stream is return value */
    nbytes = err;

    if (nbytes != dst_sz) {
	/* TODO: it is not an error if destination is larger than needed */
	G_warning(_("Got uncompressed size %d, expected %d"), (int)nbytes, dst_sz);
	return -1;
    }

    return nbytes;
}


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