r.spreadpath.html 2.5 KB

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  1. <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
  2. <em>r.spreadpath</em> is part of the wildfire simulation toolset. Preparational
  3. steps for the fire simulation are the calculation of the rate of spread (ROS)
  4. with <em>r.ros</em>, and the creating of spread map with <em>r.spread</em>.
  5. Eventually, the fire path(s) based on starting point(s) are calculated
  6. with <em>r.spreadpath</em>.
  7. <p>
  8. <em>r.spreadpath</em> recursively traces the least cost path backwards to
  9. the origin, given backlink information input map layers and target locations
  10. from where paths are to be traced. The backlink information map layers
  11. record each cell's backlink UTM northing (the y_input) and easting (the
  12. x_input) coordinates from which the cell's cumulative cost was determined.
  13. <p>
  14. The backlink inputs can be generated from another GRASS raster program
  15. <em>r.spread</em>. One of the major applications of <em>r.spreadpath</em>
  16. along with <em>r.spread</em> is to accurately find the least cost corridors
  17. and/or paths on a raster setting. More information on <em>r.spread</em> and
  18. <em>r.spreadpath</em> can be found in Xu (1994).
  19. <h2>Parameters:</h2>
  20. <dl>
  21. <dt><b>x_input=</b><em>name</em>
  22. <dd>Name of input raster map layer containing backlink UTM easting
  23. coordinates.
  24. <dt><b>y_input=</b><em>name</em>
  25. <dd>Name of input raster map layer containing backlink UTM northing coordinates.
  26. <dt><b>coordinates =</b><em>x,y[,x,y,x,y, ...]</em>
  27. <dd>Each x,y coordinate pair gives the easting and northing
  28. (respectively) geographic coordinates of a target point from which to
  29. backwards trace the least cost path. As many points as desired can be
  30. entered by the user.
  31. <dt><b>output=</b><em>name</em>
  32. <dd>Name of raster map layer to contain output. Also can be used as the
  33. map layer of the input target points. If so used, the input target
  34. point map will be overwritten by the output.
  35. </dl>
  36. <h2>REFERENCES</h2>
  37. <ul>
  38. <li>Xu, Jianping, 1994, Simulating the spread of wildfires using a
  39. geographic information system and remote sensing, Ph. D. Dissertation,
  40. Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey
  41. (<a href="https://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=921466">ref</a>).</li>
  42. </ul>
  43. <h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
  44. <em>
  45. <a href="r.spread.html">r.spread</a>,
  46. <a href="r.ros.html">r.ros</a>
  47. </em>
  48. Sample data download: <a href="http://grass.osgeo.org/download/sample-data/">firedemo.sh</a>
  49. (run this script within the "Fire simulation data set" location.
  50. <h2>AUTHOR</h2>
  51. Jianping Xu and Richard G. Lathrop, Jr., Center for Remote Sensing and
  52. Spatial Analysis, Rutgers University.
  53. <p><em>Last changed: $Date$</em>