wxGUI.IClass.html 2.8 KB

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  1. <!-- meta page description: wxGUI wxIClass -->
  2. <!-- meta page index: wxGUI -->
  3. <h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
  4. <p>
  5. <b>WxIClass</b> is
  6. a <em><a href="wxGUI.html">wxGUI</a></em> compoment which allows the
  7. user to create training areas and generate spectral signatures.
  8. The resulting signature file can be used as input for
  9. <em><a href="i.maxlik.html">i.maxlik</a></em>
  10. or as a seed signature file for
  11. <em><a href="i.cluster.html">i.cluster</a></em>.
  12. <em>WxIClass</em> can be launched
  13. from the menu <tt>Imagery -> Classify image -> Interactive input for supervised classification</tt>.
  14. <p>
  15. <em>wxIClass</em> currently allows to:
  16. <ul>
  17. <li>create training areas
  18. (using <em><a href="wxGUI.Vector_Digitizer.html">vector
  19. digitizer</a></em>)</li>
  20. <li>show histograms for each band and class (category)</li>
  21. <li>show coincidence plots for each band</li>
  22. <li>show raster cells that match training areas
  23. (within the number of standard deviations specified)</li>
  24. <li>specify color of class</li>
  25. <li>write signature file</li>
  26. </ul>
  27. <p>
  28. <em>wxIClass</em> performs the first pass in the GRASS two-pass supervised image
  29. classification process; the GRASS module
  30. <em><a href="i.maxlik.html">i.maxlik</a></em> executes the second pass.
  31. Both programs must be run to generate a classified map in GRASS
  32. raster format.
  33. <p>
  34. <em>wxIClass</em> is an interactive program that allows the user to create
  35. multiple training areas for multiple classes and calculate the spectral
  36. signatures based on the cells that are within the training areas.
  37. During this process the user will be
  38. shown histograms for each image band.
  39. The user can also display the cells of the image bands which fall within
  40. a user-specified number of standard deviations from the means in the spectral signature.
  41. By doing this, the user can see how much of the image
  42. is likely to be put into the class associated with the signature.
  43. <p>
  44. The spectral signatures are composed of region means and covariance matrices.
  45. These region means and covariance matrices are used in
  46. the second pass (<em><a href="i.maxlik.html">i.maxlik</a></em>)
  47. to classify the image.
  48. <p>
  49. Alternatively, the spectral signatures generated by <em>wxIClass</em> can be
  50. used for seed means for the clusters in
  51. <em><a href="i.cluster.html">i.cluster</a></em>.
  52. <h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
  53. <em>
  54. <a href="wxGUI.html">wxGUI</a><br>
  55. <a href="wxGUI.Components.html">wxGUI components</a>
  56. </em>
  57. <p>
  58. See also
  59. user <a href="http://grass.osgeo.org/wiki/WxIClass">wiki</a> page
  60. and <a href="http://trac.osgeo.org/grass/wiki/wxGUIDevelopment/wxIClass">development</a> page.
  61. <h2>AUTHOR</h2>
  62. Anna Kratochvilova,
  63. <a href="http://www.cvut.cz">Czech Technical University in Prague</a>, Czech Republic<br>
  64. Vaclav Petras,
  65. <a href="http://www.cvut.cz">Czech Technical University in Prague</a>, Czech Republic
  66. <p>
  67. <i>$Date$</i>