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- <title>REQUIREMENTS to compile GRASS GIS 8</title>
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- <h2>REQUIREMENTS to compile GRASS GIS 8</h2>
- A workstation running some flavor of UNIX including GNU/Linux, Solaris, IRIX, BSD,
- Mac OSX, Cygwin or MinGW (on Win32/Win64). Ideally, you should have at least 800 MB of
- free disk space. The source code package needs disk space of around 26 MB compressed
- and 440MB uncompressed. The resulting binaries may need between 20 MB and 180 MB
- depending on your platform and compiler flags. During a full compilation you may need
- temporarily up to 550MB including the source code.
- <p>
- To enable and disable features please read the <a href="INSTALL">INSTALL</a> file.
- <h3>General requirements:</h3>
- (most tools are standard tools on GNU/Linux, for other platforms you may have
- to install some of them.)
- <ul>
- <li><b>C-compiler</b> (cc, gcc, egcs, ...)
- <br>gcc: <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>GNU make</b> is recommended (at least version 3.81)
- <br><a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/make/make.html">https://www.gnu.org/software/make/make.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>zlib</b> compression library (already installed on most modern systems)
- <br>It is used to internally compress GRASS raster maps.
- <br>libz: <a href="https://www.zlib.net">https://www.zlib.net</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>flex</b> lexical analyzer generator (flex)
- <br>Note: lex is no longer supported, please use flex instead.
- <br>flex: <a href="https://github.com/westes/flex">https://github.com/westes/flex</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>parser generator</b> (yacc, bison)
- <br>bison: <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/bison.html">https://www.gnu.org/software/bison/bison.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>PROJ</b> - Cartographic Projection Library<br>
- <a href="https://proj.org/">https://proj.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>GDAL/OGR</b> for import and export of most external raster and vector
- map formats<br>
- <a href="https://gdal.org">https://gdal.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python >= 3.7</b> (for temporal framework, scripts, wxGUI, and ctypes interface)<br>
- <a href="https://www.python.org">https://www.python.org</a>
- </li>
- </ul>
- <h3>Optional packages:</h3>
- Note: also the respective development packages (commonly named xxx-dev or xxx-devel) need
- to be installed.
- <ul>
- <li><b>C++ Compiler</b> (required for the various C++ GRASS module)<br>
- gcc: <a href="https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html">https://www.gnu.org/software/gcc/gcc.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>bzip2</b>, needed for raster compression with bzip2<br>
- <a href="https://www.bzip.org">https://www.bzip.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>zstd</b> (Zstandard), needed for raster compression with zstd<br>
- <a href="https://facebook.github.io/zstd">https://facebook.github.io/zstd</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>FFTW 2.x or 3.x</b> (library for computing the Discrete Fourier Transform), required
- for i.fft and i.ifft and other modules<br>
- <a href="http://www.fftw.org">http://www.fftw.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>GEOS</b> (Geometry Engine library), needed for v.buffer and adds extended options
- to the v.select module<br>
- <a href="https://trac.osgeo.org/geos">https://trac.osgeo.org/geos</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>LAPACK / BLAS</b> (libraries for numerical computing) for GMATH library (GRASS Numerical Library)<br>
- <a href="https://www.netlib.org/lapack">https://www.netlib.org/lapack</a> (usually available on Linux distros)
- <br>
- <i>Note:</i> LAPACK/BLAS support is at time only needed for selected Addons
- <li><b>NetCDF</b> (for 3D raster netcdf export)<br>
- <a href="https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/">https://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/</a>
- </li>
- <li>If hardware openGL support is missing in the X Server, <b>Mesa-3.x</b> (openGL clone)
- may be required for wxNVIZ<br>
- <a href="https://mesa3d.org/">https://mesa3d.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>libpng</b> (for r.out.png and the PNG driver), usually already installed.<br>
- <a href="http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html">http://www.libpng.org/pub/png/libpng.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>libtiff</b> (for r.out.tiff), usually already installed.<br>
- <a href="https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff">https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>readline</b> for extra command prompt functionality
- <br><a href="https://tiswww.case.edu/~chet/readline/rltop.html">https://tiswww.case.edu/~chet/readline/rltop.html</a>
- <br><a href="ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline">ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>PostgreSQL libraries</b> (for the PostgreSQL database interface and PostGIS support)<br>
- <a href="https://www.postgresql.org">https://www.postgresql.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>MariaDB/MySQL libraries</b> (for the MySQL database interface)<br>
- <a href="https://mariadb.org/">https://mariadb.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>SQLite libraries</b> (for the SQLite database interface)<br>
- <a href="https://www.sqlite.org">https://www.sqlite.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>unixODBC</b> (for the ODBC database interface)<br>
- <a href="http://www.unixodbc.org">http://www.unixodbc.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>R Statistics</b> (for the R statistical language interface)<br>
- <a href="https://cran.r-project.org">https://cran.r-project.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>FreeType2</b> (for TrueType font support and d.text.freetype)<br>
- <a href="https://www.freetype.org/">https://www.freetype.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Ctypes</b> (for ctypes interface)<br>
- Ctypes can be added as a third-party module in Python 2.3 and 2.4
- - <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ctypes/1.0.2">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/ctypes/1.0.2</a><br>
- <a href="https://docs.python.org/library/ctypes.html">https://docs.python.org/library/ctypes.html</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>wxPython >= 2.8.10.1</b> (for wxGUI)<br>
- <a href="https://www.wxpython.org">https://www.wxpython.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>NumPy >= 1.0.4</b> (for various wxGUI components and pyGRASS)<br>
- <a href="https://numpy.org">https://numpy.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python dateutil Library</b> ("python-dateutil", needed for the tgrass modules t.*)<br>
- <a href="https://labix.org/python-dateutil">https://labix.org/python-dateutil</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python PLY Library (Python Lex-Yacc)</b> ("python-ply", needed for the temporal algebra in tgis)<br>
- <a href="https://www.dabeaz.com/ply">https://www.dabeaz.com/ply</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python Imaging Library or PILLOW</b> (highly recommended for wxGUI and necessary for wxGUI Cartographic Composer)<br>
- <a href="https://www.pythonware.com/products/pil">https://www.pythonware.com/products/pil</a>,
- newer versions are named "python-pillow"
- </li>
- <li><b>Python matplotlib > 1.2</b> ("python-matplotlib", needed for the several wxGUI tools)<br>
- <a href="https://matplotlib.org/">https://matplotlib.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python six Library</b> ("python-six", needed for Python API)<br>
- <a href="https://github.com/benjaminp/six">https://github.com/benjaminp/six</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Python wxPython backend for python-matplotlib</b> ("python-matplotlib-wx", needed for e.g. g.gui.timeline)<br>
- <a href="https://matplotlib.org/">https://matplotlib.org/</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>python-termcolor</b> (recommended for g.search.modules)<br>
- <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/termcolor">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/termcolor</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>six</b> (needed for cross-version Python compatibility)<br>
- <a href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/six">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/six</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>FFMPEG or alternative</b> (for wxGUI Animation tool - g.gui.module),
- specifically ffmpeg tool<br>
- <a href="https://ffmpeg.org">https://ffmpeg.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>mpeg_encode or ppmtompeg tool</b> (for r.out.mpeg module)<br>
- <a href="https://ffmpeg.org">https://ffmpeg.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>Cairo >= 1.5.8</b> (for Cairo driver)<br>
- <a href="https://cairographics.org">https://cairographics.org</a>
- </li>
- <!-- really needed? -->
- <li><b>AVCE00 and E00Compr Libraries</b> (avcimport)<br>
- <a href="https://avce00.maptools.org">https://avce00.maptools.org</a>
- </li>
- <li><b>git</b> (git for g.extension)<br>
- <a href="https://git-scm.com/">https://git-scm.com/</a><br>
- </li>
-
- <li><b>Subversion</b> (svn in g.extension to fetch code selectively from grass-addons on GitHub)<br>
- <a href="https://subversion.apache.org/">https://subversion.apache.org/</a><br>
- </ul>
- <h3>Note:</h3>
- <!-- since 2014 no longer supported: -->
- SUN Solaris users may go here to download precompiled libraries etc.:
- <br><a href="https://www.sunfreeware.com">https://www.sunfreeware.com</a>
- <p>
- <!-- no longer supported: -->
- SGI IRIX users may go here to download precompiled libraries etc.:
- <br><a href="https://freeware.sgi.com">https://freeware.sgi.com</a>
- <p>
- MacOSX users may go here to download precompiled libraries etc.:
- <br><a href="https://fink.sourceforge.net">https://fink.sourceforge.net</a>
- <p>
- <hr width="100%">
- <i>© GRASS Development Team 1997-2022</i>
- <p>Please report bugs here:
- <br><a href="https://grass.osgeo.org/contribute/">https://grass.osgeo.org/contribute/</a>
- </body>
- </html>
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