fn.sample_iter.html 7.5 KB

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  27. <p class='location'><a href='../index.html'>rand</a>::<wbr><a href='index.html'>seq</a></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'sample_iter', ty: 'fn', relpath: ''};</script><script defer src="sidebar-items.js"></script>
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  47. <h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Function <a href='../index.html'>rand</a>::<wbr><a href='index.html'>seq</a>::<wbr><a class="fn" href=''>sample_iter</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'>
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  51. </span><a class='srclink' href='../../src/rand/seq.rs.html#41-67' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1>
  52. <pre class='rust fn'>pub fn sample_iter&lt;T, I, R&gt;(<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;rng: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.reference.html">&amp;mut </a>R, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;iterable: I, <br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;amount: <a class="primitive" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/primitive.usize.html">usize</a><br>) -&gt; <a class="enum" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/result/enum.Result.html" title="enum core::result::Result">Result</a>&lt;<a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;T&gt;, <a class="struct" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/alloc/vec/struct.Vec.html" title="struct alloc::vec::Vec">Vec</a>&lt;T&gt;&gt; <span class="where fmt-newline">where<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I: <a class="trait" href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/core/iter/traits/trait.IntoIterator.html" title="trait core::iter::traits::IntoIterator">IntoIterator</a>&lt;Item = T&gt;,<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;R: <a class="trait" href="../../rand/trait.Rng.html" title="trait rand::Rng">Rng</a>,&nbsp;</span></pre><div class='docblock'><p>Randomly sample <code>amount</code> elements from a finite iterator.</p>
  53. <p>The following can be returned:</p>
  54. <ul>
  55. <li><code>Ok</code>: <code>Vec</code> of <code>amount</code> non-repeating randomly sampled elements. The order is not random.</li>
  56. <li><code>Err</code>: <code>Vec</code> of all the elements from <code>iterable</code> in sequential order. This happens when the
  57. length of <code>iterable</code> was less than <code>amount</code>. This is considered an error since exactly
  58. <code>amount</code> elements is typically expected.</li>
  59. </ul>
  60. <p>This implementation uses <code>O(len(iterable))</code> time and <code>O(amount)</code> memory.</p>
  61. <h1 id="example" class="section-header"><a href="#example">Example</a></h1>
  62. <pre class="rust rust-example-rendered">
  63. <span class="kw">use</span> <span class="ident">rand</span>::{<span class="ident">thread_rng</span>, <span class="ident">seq</span>};
  64. <span class="kw">let</span> <span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">rng</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">thread_rng</span>();
  65. <span class="kw">let</span> <span class="ident">sample</span> <span class="op">=</span> <span class="ident">seq</span>::<span class="ident">sample_iter</span>(<span class="kw-2">&amp;</span><span class="kw-2">mut</span> <span class="ident">rng</span>, <span class="number">1</span>..<span class="number">100</span>, <span class="number">5</span>).<span class="ident">unwrap</span>();
  66. <span class="macro">println</span><span class="macro">!</span>(<span class="string">&quot;{:?}&quot;</span>, <span class="ident">sample</span>);</pre>
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