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- <!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"><meta name="generator" content="rustdoc"><meta name="description" content="API documentation for the Rust `proc_macro2` crate."><meta name="keywords" content="rust, rustlang, rust-lang, proc_macro2"><title>proc_macro2 - Rust</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../normalize.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../rustdoc.css" id="mainThemeStyle"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../dark.css"><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../light.css" id="themeStyle"><script src="../storage.js"></script></head><body class="rustdoc mod"><!--[if lte IE 8]><div class="warning">This old browser is unsupported and will most likely display funky things.</div><![endif]--><nav class="sidebar"><div class="sidebar-menu">☰</div><p class='location'>Crate proc_macro2</p><div class="sidebar-elems"><div class="block items"><ul><li><a href="#modules">Modules</a></li><li><a href="#structs">Structs</a></li><li><a href="#enums">Enums</a></li></ul></div><p class='location'></p><script>window.sidebarCurrent = {name: 'proc_macro2', ty: 'mod', relpath: '../'};</script></div></nav><div class="theme-picker"><button id="theme-picker" aria-label="Pick another theme!"><img src="../brush.svg" width="18" alt="Pick another theme!"></button><div id="theme-choices"></div></div><script src="../theme.js"></script><nav class="sub"><form class="search-form js-only"><div class="search-container"><input class="search-input" name="search" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Click or press ‘S’ to search, ‘?’ for more options…" type="search"><a id="settings-menu" href="../settings.html"><img src="../wheel.svg" width="18" alt="Change settings"></a></div></form></nav><section id="main" class="content"><h1 class='fqn'><span class='in-band'>Crate <a class="mod" href=''>proc_macro2</a></span><span class='out-of-band'><span id='render-detail'><a id="toggle-all-docs" href="javascript:void(0)" title="collapse all docs">[<span class='inner'>−</span>]</a></span><a class='srclink' href='../src/proc_macro2/lib.rs.html#1-1075' title='goto source code'>[src]</a></span></h1><div class='docblock'><p>A "shim crate" intended to multiplex the <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/proc_macro/"><code>proc_macro</code></a> API on to stable
- Rust.</p>
- <p>Procedural macros in Rust operate over the upstream
- <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/proc_macro/struct.TokenStream.html"><code>proc_macro::TokenStream</code></a> type. This type currently is quite
- conservative and exposed no internal implementation details. Nightly
- compilers, however, contain a much richer interface. This richer interface
- allows fine-grained inspection of the token stream which avoids
- stringification/re-lexing and also preserves span information.</p>
- <p>The upcoming APIs added to <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/proc_macro/"><code>proc_macro</code></a> upstream are the foundation for
- productive procedural macros in the ecosystem. To help prepare the ecosystem
- for using them this crate serves to both compile on stable and nightly and
- mirrors the API-to-be. The intention is that procedural macros which switch
- to use this crate will be trivially able to switch to the upstream
- <code>proc_macro</code> crate once its API stabilizes.</p>
- <p>In the meantime this crate also has a <code>nightly</code> Cargo feature which
- enables it to reimplement itself with the unstable API of <a href="https://doc.rust-lang.org/proc_macro/"><code>proc_macro</code></a>.
- This'll allow immediate usage of the beneficial upstream API, particularly
- around preserving span information.</p>
- <h1 id="unstable-features" class="section-header"><a href="#unstable-features">Unstable Features</a></h1>
- <p><code>proc-macro2</code> supports exporting some methods from <code>proc_macro</code> which are
- currently highly unstable, and may not be stabilized in the first pass of
- <code>proc_macro</code> stabilizations. These features are not exported by default.
- Minor versions of <code>proc-macro2</code> may make breaking changes to them at any
- time.</p>
- <p>To enable these features, the <code>procmacro2_semver_exempt</code> config flag must be
- passed to rustc.</p>
- <pre><code class="language-sh">RUSTFLAGS='--cfg procmacro2_semver_exempt' cargo build
- </code></pre>
- <p>Note that this must not only be done for your crate, but for any crate that
- depends on your crate. This infectious nature is intentional, as it serves
- as a reminder that you are outside of the normal semver guarantees.</p>
- </div><h2 id='modules' class='section-header'><a href="#modules">Modules</a></h2>
- <table>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="mod" href="token_stream/index.html"
- title='mod proc_macro2::token_stream'>token_stream</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>Public implementation details for the <code>TokenStream</code> type, such as iterators.</p>
- </td>
- </tr></table><h2 id='structs' class='section-header'><a href="#structs">Structs</a></h2>
- <table>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.Group.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::Group'>Group</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>A delimited token stream.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.Ident.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::Ident'>Ident</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>A word of Rust code, which may be a keyword or legal variable name.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.LexError.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::LexError'>LexError</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>Error returned from <code>TokenStream::from_str</code>.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.Literal.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::Literal'>Literal</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>A literal string (<code>"hello"</code>), byte string (<code>b"hello"</code>), character (<code>'a'</code>),
- byte character (<code>b'a'</code>), an integer or floating point number with or without
- a suffix (<code>1</code>, <code>1u8</code>, <code>2.3</code>, <code>2.3f32</code>).</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.Punct.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::Punct'>Punct</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>An <code>Punct</code> is an single punctuation character like <code>+</code>, <code>-</code> or <code>#</code>.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.Span.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::Span'>Span</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>A region of source code, along with macro expansion information.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="struct" href="struct.TokenStream.html"
- title='struct proc_macro2::TokenStream'>TokenStream</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>An abstract stream of tokens, or more concretely a sequence of token trees.</p>
- </td>
- </tr></table><h2 id='enums' class='section-header'><a href="#enums">Enums</a></h2>
- <table>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="enum" href="enum.Delimiter.html"
- title='enum proc_macro2::Delimiter'>Delimiter</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>Describes how a sequence of token trees is delimited.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="enum" href="enum.Spacing.html"
- title='enum proc_macro2::Spacing'>Spacing</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>Whether an <code>Punct</code> is followed immediately by another <code>Punct</code> or followed by
- another token or whitespace.</p>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr class=' module-item'>
- <td><a class="enum" href="enum.TokenTree.html"
- title='enum proc_macro2::TokenTree'>TokenTree</a></td>
- <td class='docblock-short'>
- <p>A single token or a delimited sequence of token trees (e.g. <code>[1, (), ..]</code>).</p>
- </td>
- </tr></table></section><section id="search" class="content hidden"></section><section class="footer"></section><aside id="help" class="hidden"><div><h1 class="hidden">Help</h1><div class="shortcuts"><h2>Keyboard Shortcuts</h2><dl><dt><kbd>?</kbd></dt><dd>Show this help dialog</dd><dt><kbd>S</kbd></dt><dd>Focus the search field</dd><dt><kbd>↑</kbd></dt><dd>Move up in search results</dd><dt><kbd>↓</kbd></dt><dd>Move down in search results</dd><dt><kbd>↹</kbd></dt><dd>Switch tab</dd><dt><kbd>⏎</kbd></dt><dd>Go to active search result</dd><dt><kbd>+</kbd></dt><dd>Expand all sections</dd><dt><kbd>-</kbd></dt><dd>Collapse all sections</dd></dl></div><div class="infos"><h2>Search Tricks</h2><p>Prefix searches with a type followed by a colon (e.g. <code>fn:</code>) to restrict the search to a given type.</p><p>Accepted types are: <code>fn</code>, <code>mod</code>, <code>struct</code>, <code>enum</code>, <code>trait</code>, <code>type</code>, <code>macro</code>, and <code>const</code>.</p><p>Search functions by type signature (e.g. <code>vec -> usize</code> or <code>* -> vec</code>)</p><p>Search multiple things at once by splitting your query with comma (e.g. <code>str,u8</code> or <code>String,struct:Vec,test</code>)</p></div></div></aside><script>window.rootPath = "../";window.currentCrate = "proc_macro2";</script><script src="../aliases.js"></script><script src="../main.js"></script><script defer src="../search-index.js"></script></body></html>
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