LaTeX-examples/tikz/commutative-diagram-2/commutative-diagram-2.tex

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[pdftex,active,tightpage]{preview}
\setlength\PreviewBorder{2mm}
\usepackage{tikz}

\begin{document}
\begin{preview}
\begin{tikzpicture}
    \node (Z) at (0,0) {$Z$};
    \node (Y) at (3,0) {$Y$};
    \node (X) at (1.5,-1.5) {$X$};
    \draw[->, above, dashed] (Z) to node {$\tilde{f}$} (Y);
    \draw[->, below] (Z)  to node {$f$} (X);
    \draw[->, right] (Y)  to node {$p$} (X);

    \begin{scope}[xshift=1.3cm,yshift=-0.6cm]
        \draw (0,0) -- (0.3,0.3);
        \draw (0.1,0) -- (0.4,0.3);
        \draw (0.2,0) -- (0.5,0.3);
    \end{scope}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{preview}
\end{document}